Few dishes bring comfort quite like classic lasagna. With its layers of tender pasta, rich meat sauce, creamy béchamel (or ricotta, depending on your tradition), and gooey, melted cheese, it’s a timeless recipe that feels like a warm hug on a plate. Lasagna has roots in Italy, dating back to the Middle Ages, and has transformed over centuries into the hearty dish we know and love today. Whether you're making it for a family dinner, a special occasion, or just because you're craving something indulgent, this recipe will guide you every step of the way.

Classic Lasagna


Ingredients

To create the ultimate classic lasagna, you’ll need the following ingredients:

For the Meat Sauce:

  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 medium onion, finely chopped
  • 3 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 pound (500g) ground beef
  • 1 pound (500g) ground pork or Italian sausage
  • 1 can (28 ounces) crushed tomatoes
  • 1 can (6 ounces) tomato paste
  • 1 teaspoon dried basil
  • 1 teaspoon dried oregano
  • 1 teaspoon sugar (optional, to balance acidity)
  • Salt and pepper to taste

For the Ricotta Mixture:

  • 2 cups ricotta cheese
  • 1 large egg
  • 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
  • 1 tablespoon chopped fresh parsley (optional)
  • Pinch of salt

For Assembly:

  • 12 lasagna noodles (cooked al dente, or use no-boil noodles if preferred)
  • 3 cups shredded mozzarella cheese
  • 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese

Instructions

Step 1: Prep the Meat Sauce

  1. Heat olive oil in a large skillet or saucepan over medium heat. Add the onions and garlic, cooking until softened and fragrant.
  2. Add the ground beef and pork (or sausage) to the pan. Break the meat apart and cook until browned. Drain any excess fat if needed.
  3. Stir in the crushed tomatoes, tomato paste, basil, oregano, sugar (if using), salt, and pepper. Simmer the sauce on low heat for 20-30 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld together. Stir occasionally.

Step 2: Prepare the Ricotta Mixture

  1. While the sauce simmers, mix the ricotta cheese, egg, grated Parmesan, parsley, and a pinch of salt in a medium bowl. Stir until smooth and set aside.

Step 3: Cook the Noodles

  1. If you're using traditional lasagna noodles, cook them in salted boiling water until just al dente (firm to the bite). Be careful not to overcook. Drain them and separate the sheets to prevent sticking.

Step 4: Assemble the Lasagna

  1. Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Grease a 9x13-inch baking dish lightly with cooking spray or olive oil.
  2. Spread a thin layer of the meat sauce on the bottom of the dish.
  3. Place three lasagna noodles on top of the sauce, ensuring they slightly overlap.
  4. Spread one-third of the ricotta mixture over the noodles, spoon another layer of meat sauce on top, and sprinkle with mozzarella cheese.
  5. Repeat these layers (noodles, ricotta, sauce, mozzarella) two more times. End with a final layer of meat sauce, then sprinkle the remaining mozzarella and Parmesan cheese on top.

Step 5: Bake the Lasagna

  1. Cover the baking dish with aluminum foil (tent it slightly so it doesn’t stick to the cheese).
  2. Bake for 25 minutes, then remove the foil and bake for an additional 15-20 minutes, or until the cheese is bubbly and golden.
  3. Remove from the oven and let the lasagna rest for about 10 minutes before serving. This helps it set and makes slicing easier.

Tips for the Perfect Lasagna

  • Season generously: Don’t skimp on seasoning your meat sauce to ensure every bite is flavorful.
  • Use fresh ingredients: Fresh herbs and high-quality cheese make a noticeable difference in the final dish.
  • Don't overlayer: Stick to three or four layers for even cooking and perfect balance.
  • Rest time is key: Allowing the lasagna to rest prevents it from falling apart when sliced.

Serving Suggestions

Serve your lasagna with a side of crisp garlic bread and a fresh green salad dressed in a simple vinaigrette. For beverages, a robust red wine like Chianti or a sparkling Italian soda pairs wonderfully with the dish. And if you're feeling extra indulgent, finish the meal with a classic tiramisu or gelato for dessert.

Make it Your Own

This classic lasagna is endlessly customizable. You can swap out the beef for ground turkey or chicken, add a layer of sautéed spinach or roasted vegetables for extra nutrients, or try a béchamel sauce instead of ricotta for a more traditional Italian twist.

Lasagna is that rare dish that feels like a treat every time you make it. Whether it’s a weeknight meal or the centerpiece of a holiday table, this recipe will always impress. Gather your ingredients, preheat your oven, and get ready to wow your family or friends with a homemade masterpiece that’ll have them asking for seconds! Enjoy!

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